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Non-reversal open quantum walks.

dc.contributor.advisorPetruccione, Francesco.
dc.contributor.advisorLlya, Sinayskiy.
dc.contributor.authorGoolam Hoosen, Yashine Hazmatally.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-27T10:32:05Z
dc.date.available2020-03-27T10:32:05Z
dc.date.created2015
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionMaster of Science in Physics. University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 2015.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis, a new model of non-reversal quantum walk is proposed. In such a walk, the walker cannot go back to previously visited sites but it can stay static or move to a new site. The process is set up on a line using the formalism of Open Quantum Walks (OQWs). Afterwards, non-reversal quantum trajectories are launched on a 2-D lattice to which a memory is associated to record visited sites. The “quantum coins” are procured from a randomly generated unitary matrix. The radius of spread of the non-reversal OQW varies with di↵erent unitary matrices. The statistical results have meaningful interpretations in polymer physics. The number of steps of the trajectories is equivalent to the degree of polymerization, N. The root-mean-square of the radii determines the end-to-end distance, R of a polymer. These two values being typically related by R ⇠ N⌫, the critical exponent, ⌫, is obtained for N  400. It is found to be closely equal to the Flory exponent. However, for larger N, the relationship does not hold anymore. Hence, a di↵erent relationship between R and N is suggested.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/handle/10413/17099
dc.subject.otherOpen Quantum Walks (OQWs).en_US
dc.subject.otherQuantum systems.en_US
dc.titleNon-reversal open quantum walks.en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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